Evaluate the combination:

13C3

Combination Definition:

A unique order or arrangement

Combination Formula:

nCr  =	n!
	r!(n - r)!

where n is the number of items
r is the unique arrangements.

Plug in n = 13 and r = 3

13C3  2	13!
	3!(13 - 3)!

Factorial Formula:

n! = n * (n - 1) * (n - 2) * .... * 2 * 1

Calculate the numerator n!:

n! = 13!

13! = 13 x 12 x 11 x 10 x 9 x 8 x 7 x 6 x 5 x 4 x 3 x 2 x 1

13! = 6,227,020,800

Calculate (n - r)!:

(n - r)! = (13 - 3)!

(13 - 3)! = 10!

10! = 10 x 9 x 8 x 7 x 6 x 5 x 4 x 3 x 2 x 1

10! = 3,628,800

Calculate r!:

r! = 3!

3! = 3 x 2 x 1

3! = 6

Calculate 13C3

13C3  =	6,227,020,800
	6 x 3,628,800

13C3  =	6,227,020,800
	21,772,800

13C3 = 286

Excel or Google Sheets formula:

=COMBIN(13,3)

What is the Answer?

13C3 = 286

How does the Permutations and Combinations Calculator work?

Free Permutations and Combinations Calculator - Calculates the following:
Number of permutation(s) of n items arranged in r ways = nPr
Number of combination(s) of n items arranged in r unique ways = nCr including subsets of sets
This calculator has 2 inputs.

What 2 formulas are used for the Permutations and Combinations Calculator?

nPr=n!/r!
nCr=n!/r!(n-r)!

For more math formulas, check out our Formula Dossier

What 4 concepts are covered in the Permutations and Combinations Calculator?

combinationa mathematical technique that determines the number of possible arrangements in a collection of items where the order of the selection does not matter
nPr = n!/r!(n - r)!factorialThe product of an integer and all the integers below itpermutationa way in which a set or number of things can be ordered or arranged.
nPr = n!/(n - r)!permutations and combinations

Example calculations for the Permutations and Combinations Calculator

Permutations and Combinations Calculator Video

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